🔹Semester 1

1. Computer Fundamentals & IT Basics

• History and evolution of computers
• Computer hardware & software
• Input, output, storage devices
• Data representation
• Computer ethics and IT applications

2. Operating Systems

• Functions of an Operating System
• Types of OS
• Windows & Linux basics
• Process, memory, and file management
• User and system utilities

3. Programming in C / Programming Fundamentals

• Problem-solving techniques
• Algorithms & flowcharts
• C language basics
• Data types, operators
• Control structures (if, loops)
• Arrays, functions, pointers
• Basic file handling

4. Office Automation Tools

• MS Word (documents, formatting, mail merge)
• MS Excel (formulas, charts, data analysis)
• MS PowerPoint (presentations, animations)
• MS Access (database basics)

5. Practical Lab – I

• C programming lab
• MS Office practicals

🔹Semester 2

6. Database Management System (DBMS)

• Database concepts
• Data models
• Relational database
• SQL (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE)
• Normalization
• Transactions and security

7. Object Oriented Programming (C++ / Java / Python)

(Language depends on institute)

• OOP concepts
• Classes and objects
• Inheritance
• Polymorphism
• Exception handling

8. Web Technology

• Internet and WWW basics
• HTML (structure, forms, tables)
• CSS basics
• JavaScript fundamentals
• Introduction to web hosting

9. Computer Networks

• Network fundamentals
• Types of networks (LAN, WAN, MAN)
• Network devices
• OSI & TCP/IP models
• Internet protocols

10. Project Work

• Mini or major project
• Real-world application development
• Project report and viva

🧪 Practical Lab – II

• DBMS / SQL lab
• Web development lab
• OOP programming lab

📌 Optional / Additional Subjects (Institute-dependent)

• Software Engineering
• Data Structures
• Cyber Security basics
• Tally & Accounting
• Cloud Computing basics
• Data Analysis basics

🎯 Key Skills You Gain

✔ Programming & problem solving

✔ Database handling

✔ Web development basics

✔ Office automation

✔ Project development experience.